Type 2 diabetes affects approximately 10% of the US adult population. UU., Or about 30 million people. It has been estimated that an additional 7 million people have not been diagnosed. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention like home remedies for type 2 diabetes , Fuente Confiada, 84 million additional adults have pre-diabetes. With these numbers, it is important that everyone knows the first signs of type 2 diabetes.
With type 2 diabetes, the body loses its ability to run out of blood glucose, known as blood sugar. Long-term uncontrolled blood sugar levels can cause nerve damage, kidney damage, loss of vision and heart disease.
The most important symptoms of type 2 diabetes
Frequent urination may be related to diabetes
When there is too much glucose in the blood, as in type 2 diabetes, the kidneys excrete it from the blood and expel it into the urine. This increases urine production, requires more frequent urination and increases the risk of urinary tract infections (UTI) in men and women. People with type 2 diabetes are twice as likely to develop a urinary tract infection than those without the disease, and women have a higher risk than men.
If you notice that you need to go to the bathroom more often than before (including possibly getting up every few hours to urinate), and it seems that you have more urine when you go, call your doctor or you may have type 2 diabetes.
Foot Pain and Numbness
Over time, a prolonged exposure to high blood sugar can damage the nerves throughout the body — a condition called diabetic neuropathy. Some people may not have any symptoms of the damage, while others may notice numbness, tingling, or pain in the extremities. “At the beginning, [diabetic neuropathy] usually starts in the feet and then it progresses upward,” says Dr. Ovalle. Although most common in people who have had type 2 diabetes for 25 years or more, it can occur in people who have prediabetes as well. In some studies, almost 50 percent of unexplained peripheral neuropathy [in the extremities], whether painful or otherwise, turns out to be caused by prediabetes or diabetes, says Dr. Einhorn.
Thirst or thirst may indicate diabetes
Hyperglycemia has a domino effect in the body. High blood sugar levels increase urine production and require more frequent urination. Frequent urination causes a great loss of fluids and dehydration. The result is dry and thirsty mouth. If you notice that you drink more than usual, or if you are often dry and thirsty, it may be a sign of type 2 diabetes.
Always being hungry is also a symptom of diabetes
People with type 2 diabetes are resistant to insulin. That is, the body cannot properly use insulin to absorb glucose in the cells. In people with type 2 diabetes, the pancreas (the organ that produces insulin) begins to spend more to compensate for this because insulin does not work well in muscles, fats and other tissues. “This increases insulin levels in the body,” said Dr. Fernando Obare, director of an interdisciplinary diabetes clinic at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. This level of insulin sends a signal to your brain that your body is hungry.
Frequent Infections and Feminine Health Issues
Because both yeast and bacteria multiply more quickly when blood sugar levels are elevated, women with diabetes are overall at a higher risk of feminine health issues, such as bacterial infections, yeast infections, and vaginal thrush, especially when blood sugar isn’t well controlled. And a lack of awareness about having prediabetes or diabetes can make managing blood sugar impossible.
In men and women, foot infections are also a common symptom, because the disease can damage the architecture of the foot, including the skin, blood vessels, and nerves. But Einhorn says foot problems are usually seen more frequently in those with advanced diabetes.
Type 2 Diabetes Prevention
Choosing a healthy lifestyle can help prevent type 2 diabetes, even if the family has diabetes. If you have already been diagnosed with diabetes, healthy lifestyle options can help you avoid complications. If you have prediabetes, lifestyle changes can delay or stop the progression to diabetes how to reverse type 2 diabetes.